The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) stated that its personnel joined members of Hamas into zones of Gaza currently controlled by Israeli military authority to facilitate the search for the remains of individuals held captive.
Under the truce negotiated by the United States, which took effect on October 10, Hamas is required to return the bodies of all Israeli hostages promptly. As a reciprocal measure, Israel has consented to transfer 15 Palestinian bodies for each Israeli.
Hamas has so far handed back the remains of fifteen of those taken hostage but none in the past five days, as a portion of those bodies are believed to be in locations beyond the yellow line marking Gaza’s ceasefire.
“Upon the appeal of the involved sides, the Red Cross accompanied a participant in the hostilities as the group looked for the remains of the deceased individuals past the IDF-designated ‘yellow line’,” said a representative for the organization.
She added: “The parties to the conflict determined the procedures of the mission and entrusted the Red Cross to serve as a neutral intermediary. The ICRC was not involved in those negotiations.”
She further clarified: “The ICRC was did not participate in the search for the bodies nor does it engage in the physical recovery of human remains.”
Under international humanitarian law, it is the responsibility of the sides involved in a hostilities to search for, gather, and retrieve human remains.
Recently, the American leader issued a two-day demand to the organization. “They is going to have to start returning the bodies of the deceased hostages, including American citizens, quickly, or the additional nations involved in this great peace will intervene,” he posted on his online channel.
As the two-day window approached, the group, accompanied by the Red Cross, joined teams from Egypt, who were authorised by Israeli authorities to search for bodies beyond the boundary marking the Israeli military’s pullback inside the territory. An official representative said the Egyptian team would use heavy machinery and trucks in the operation.
The news was corroborated by an source within Israel, who told Hebrew-language media that Hamas representatives had been allowed to access sections of Gaza under Israel Defense Forces (IDF) control to look for the remains of hostages, together with Egyptian and ICRC personnel.
“To achieve this goal, Hamas members were permitted to cross the designated boundary,” the source was quoted as stating.
Video published by a regional network seemed to show members of a Hamas unit – belonging to the organization’s armed faction responsible for holding captives – accompanying a humanitarian transport in a specific location near a southern city, which lies outside Israeli military control.
The search for the bodies of Israeli hostages has become one of the most sensitive matters in the truce reached between the two sides. Yet, the effort to find the bodies has proved challenging from the beginning, given the existence of an estimated enormous amount of rubble across the strip, where, according to local health authorities, at least 10,000 residents are listed as unaccounted for, buried under the rubble.
The group has claimed it does not know the exact whereabouts of all the bodies, saying it has been unable to communicate with a number of its teams that had been holding the captives and were allegedly eliminated during Israeli bombardments.
However, an official representative asserted that the organization knew the locations of the bodies. “If Hamas made more of an effort, they would be able to retrieve the bodies of our captives,” the official said.
Although the American leader has conceded that some of the remains are hard to reach, he said that “others they can hand over now and, for unknown reasons, they are failing to do so.”
“It may have to do with the disarming of Hamas,” he noted.
Washington has said it has received guarantees from Hamas that the group will surrender its arms, though no clear timeline has been established. The militant organisation remains reluctant to surrender its weapons without firm guarantees about the future of its members.
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